About
About
Aim of the game
Two teams of 11 players use sticks to control, dribble, pass and shoot a ball – the side that scores the most goals wins
Why should you watch this?
One of the oldest Olympic sports, hockey boasts great skill and bravery, plenty of goals, clever tactics and thrilling penalty shoot-outs
Venues
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Flick
To pass the ball in the air with a flick of the stick
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Obstruction
A foul in which the player uses their stick or body to shield the ball from an opponent
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Push-pass
Technique used for more accurate passes and shots along the ground, in which the player pushes the ball rather than hitting hit
Duration
Matches are divided into four 15-minute quarters.
Teams
Each team has 11 players including the goalkeeper, who is the only person allowed to touch the ball with their body. He or she uses protective pads on the head, chest, legs and arms.
Goals
Goals may only be scored from within the designated semi-circle, marked with a radius of 14.63m from the middle of the base line. A hockey goal is 2.14m high and 3.66m wide.
Short Corner
Unintentional fouls committed by the defending team within the shooting circle are penalised with a short corner (also known as a penalty corner), in which the ball is passed to the edge of the area from a position marked on the base line and must exit and re-enter the area for a resulting goal to be valid.
Equipment
Made of carbon fibre, Kevlar, and fibreglass, hockey sticks weigh between 250 and 700 grams, and cannot be more than 5cm in diameter.
Made of hard plastic and cork, a hockey ball weighs about 160g and is 2.3cm in circumference.
Stats
Top Medalists
| Men | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
IND
IND
|
8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | |
|
GBR
GBR
|
3 | 2 | 4 | 9 | |
|
NED
NED
|
2 | 4 | 3 | 9 | |
| Women | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
NED
NED
|
3 | 1 | 3 | 7 | |
|
ARG
ARG
|
0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | |
|
AUS
AUS
|
3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
